Search results for "Adenosine A2 Receptor Agonists"

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A1 receptors mediate adenosine inhibitory effects in mouse ileum via activation of potassium channels.

2008

Abstract Aims We investigated the effects induced by exogenous adenosine on the spontaneous contractile activity of the longitudinal muscle of a mouse ileum, the receptor subtypes activated, the involvement of enteric nerves and whether opening of K + channels was a downstream event leading to the observed effects. Main methods Mechanical responses of the mouse ileal longitudinal muscle to adenosine were examined in vitro as changes in isometric tension. Key findings Adenosine caused a concentration-dependent reduction of the spontaneous contraction amplitude of the ileal longitudinal muscle up to its complete disappearance. This effect induced was markedly reduced by an A 1 receptor antago…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdenosinePotassium ChannelsAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsMouse ileumBlotting WesternAdenosine A3 Receptor AntagonistsAdenosine A1 Receptor AntagonistsApaminSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAdenosine A1 receptorchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceAdenosine A3 Receptor AgonistsIleumInternal medicineNeural PathwaysmedicinePotassium Channel BlockersPurinergic P1 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsP1 purinoceptorDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryReceptor Adenosine A1Mechanical activityMuscle SmoothGeneral MedicinePurinergic signallingIberiotoxinAdenosine A3 receptorAdenosineAdenosine receptorAdenosine A1 Receptor AgonistsAdenosine A2 Receptor AntagonistsMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologyPurinergic P1 Receptor AntagonistsAdenosine A2B receptormedicine.drugMuscle ContractionLife sciences
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Topical application of the adenosine A2Areceptor agonist CGS-21680 prevents phorbol-induced epidermal hyperplasia and inflammation in mice

2014

The nucleoside adenosine is a known regulator of immunity and inflammation that mediates, at least in part, the anti-inflammatory effect of methotrexate, an immunosuppressive agent widely used to treat autoimmune inflammatory diseases. Adenosine A2A receptors play a key role in the inhibition of the inflammatory process besides promoting wound healing. Therefore, we aimed to determine the topical effect of a selective agonist, CGS-21680, on a murine model of skin hyperplasia with a marked inflammatory component. Pretreatment with either CGS-21680 (5 μg per site) or the reference agent dexamethasone (200 μg/site) prevented the epidermal hyperplasia and inflammatory response induced by topica…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdenosineAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsAdministration Topicalmedicine.medical_treatmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAdenosine A2A receptorInflammationDermatologyPharmacologyBiologySkin DiseasesBiochemistryDexamethasoneMicechemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinePhenethylaminesmedicineAnimalsMolecular BiologyDexamethasoneCell ProliferationPeroxidaseCGS-21680InflammationHyperplasiaAdenosineAdenosine receptorDisease Models AnimalEndocrinologyCytokinechemistryCytokinesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemaleCollagenEpidermismedicine.symptomWound healingmedicine.drugExperimental Dermatology
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